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Vijay Diwas, a significant day in the history of India is celebrated each year on December 16. While the nation remembers the victory over Pakistan in the 1971 war, here are some lesser-known facts that add depth to the significance of the day. Vijay Diwas is celebrated to honor the victory of the Indian Armed Forces over Pakistan in 1971, leading to the liberation of Bangladesh. The Indo-Pak war was a pivotal moment that changed the geopolitical landscape of South Asia. The Indian Army undertook a swift and well-coordinated military operation, leading to one of the quickest and most decisive victories in modern military history. The 13-day conflict showcased the valor and strategic acumen of the Indian Armed Forces. On December 16, 1971, Lieutenant General A. A. K. Niazi, the Pakistani military commander, signed the Instrument of Surrender in Dhaka, formally ending the war. The event marked the creation of the independent nation of Bangladesh. Indian armed forces, during the conflict, not only demonstrated military prowess but also engaged in remarkable humanitarian efforts. They provided assistance to refugees and played a crucial role in rebuilding the war-torn nation. The Mukti Bahini, composed of Bengali military personnel and civilians, played a crucial role in supporting the Indian Armed Forces during the war. Their contribution was instrumental in the liberation of Bangladesh. The victory of India in 1971 was widely acknowledged globally. The United Nations and several nations recognized the just cause behind the intervention, emphasizing the principles of self-determination and protection of human rights. The 1971 war not only reshaped the map of South Asia but also had lasting implications on the global political scenario. It marked the beginning of a new era for Bangladesh and strengthened India’s position in the region. Marking the 51st anniversary of Vijay Diwas last year, the Indian defence forces had last year inaugurated a war-themed memorial garden, ‘Vijay Udyan’ at Colaba in Mumbai. The park is dedicated to all the brave-hearts of the 1971 war. The park is spread over an area of 7,650 sq. ft and is symbolic of the resilience and tenacity of Tri-Services.
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, a revered figure in India’s struggle for independence and the country’s first Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Home Affairs. To honor this remarkable leader, we delve into five fascinating facts about the “Iron Man of India.” Architect of Unity:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel played a pivotal role in unifying India after gaining independence from British rule. He worked relentlessly to integrate over 562 princely states into the newly formed Indian Union, earning him the title “Iron Man of India.” His dedication to national unity laid the foundation for modern India. Education and Legal Career:Patel initially pursued a degree in law and went on to establish a successful legal practice in Ahmedabad. His keen intellect and commitment to justice earned him the respect and trust of his clients and colleagues. Gandhi’s Trusted Lieutenant:Sardar Patel was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi and an ardent follower of the principles of non-violence. He played a key role in various freedom movements, including the Salt Satyagraha, Quit India Movement, and the Bardoli Satyagraha. His unwavering support for Gandhi’s ideals earned him a special place in the freedom struggle. Also read: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Death Anniversary: A tribute to the Iron Man of India Statue of Unity:To commemorate his legacy, the “Statue of Unity,” the world’s tallest statue, was erected in his honor in the Indian state of Gujarat. This colossal statue, standing at 182 meters, is a testament to his enduring influence on the nation. Contribution to the Indian Constitution:As the Chairman of the Advisory Committee on Fundamental Rights, Minorities, and Tribal and Excluded Areas, Sardar Patel made significant contributions to the framing of the Indian Constitution. His insights and leadership helped shape the fundamental principles of India’s governance. 
Trinamool Congress (TMC) leader and member of Rajya Sabha Derek O’Brien was suspended from the Rajya Sabha for the remaining period of the Winter Session due to his alleged “unruly behaviour” and “misconduct” within the parliamentary chambers. On Thursday, the day unfolded as the House reconvened at noon following an initial adjournment, only to witness the Chairman, Jagdeep Dhankhar, naming Derek O’Brien and cautioning him against disrupting proceedings and chanting slogans. Earlier in the day, the Chairman had identified O’Brien for his “unruly behaviour” and instructed him to vacate the House. However, O’Brien chose to remain inside, following which Dhankhar accused him of violating the Chair’s directions and disrupting the House’s proceedings. Leader of the House, Piyush Goyal, was subsequently permitted to present a motion addressing O’Brien’s alleged misconduct. The motion, adopting a voice vote, resulted in the suspension of Derek O’Brien for the remainder of the session. The Chairman, Dhankhar, announced the suspension and adjourned the proceedings until 2 PM, facing protests from the opposition members who vehemently opposed the suspension. Also read: Expulsion from Lok Sabha: CJI to take call on listing of Mahua Moitra’s plea, says SC Chairman Dhankhar expressed concern over O’Brien’s “gross defiance” of the Chair’s directions, emphasizing that despite being named and directed to withdraw from the Council, O’Brien not only remained in the chamber but also continued shouting slogans and gesturing aggressively. “I again name Derek O’Brien under Rule 256 for violating the directions of the House,” declared the Chairman as he suspended the TMC member. Leader of the House, Piyush Goyal, outlined the seriousness of Derek O’Brien’s “misconduct” in a motion. Goyal stated that the House had taken note of O’Brien’s entry into the well of the House, continuously shouting slogans, and disrupting proceedings, all in blatant disregard for the authority of the Chair. The motion was swiftly put to vote and adopted with a voice vote, officially sealing Derek O’Brien’s suspension for the remaining duration of the session. The announcement of the suspension was met with opposition members shouting “No” in unison, accompanied by slogans protesting against dictatorship and expressing their refusal to accept O’Brien’s suspension. Undeterred by the suspension, the Chairman attempted to resume the Question Hour, but the uproar from opposition members prevented the smooth functioning of the House. “The only loser for not continuing with the Question Hour is the opposition. The government’s response has already come. It is absolute disregard of public duty and conduct and respect for the public,” remarked Chairman Dhankhar while adjourning the proceedings until 2 PM. Derek O’Brien had been demanding a discussion on the security breach that occurred in Parliament the previous day. Two individuals breached security protocols, entering the Lok Sabha chamber and releasing colored smoke and slogans during Zero Hour on the anniversary of the 2001 Parliament terror attack. The breach ended with the individuals being subdued by MPs. (With inputs from PTI)
December 15 marks the solemn occasion of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s death anniversary. He was a towering figure in India’s history, revered as the ‘Iron Man of India’ for his monumental contributions to our nation’s unity and progress. Born on October 31, 1875, in Gujarat, Patel dedicated his life to the service of the nation, leaving an indelible mark through his unwavering leadership and vision. As an influential figure during India’s struggle for independence, Patel worked tirelessly alongside Mahatma Gandhi and other leaders to liberate the country from colonial rule. His extraordinary determination and commitment were pivotal in integrating over 500 princely states into a unified India after independence in 1947. Sardar Patel’s vision and foresight were instrumental in creating the foundation of a united and cohesive India. His ‘Iron Man’ moniker aptly captures his resolute determination to unite the diverse princely states into the Indian Union. His pragmatic approach and persuasive skills helped forge consensus among the princely states, ensuring their accession to India, thereby shaping the geographical and political contours of the nation. Patel firmly believed in the strength of unity and believed that a united India would be the cornerstone of its progress. His advocacy for national unity and integrity transcended boundaries, emphasizing that the nation’s progress lay in fostering unity among its people, regardless of caste, creed, or religion. His legacy continues to inspire generations, serving as a beacon of unity, integrity, and unwavering dedication to the nation. The Statue of Unity, the world’s tallest statue situated in Gujarat, stands as a monumental tribute to his invaluable contributions and leadership, symbolizing his stature in Indian history. On this day, as we commemorate Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s death anniversary, it is imperative to reflect on his ideals and principles. His life exemplified selflessness, determination, and a fervent commitment to the nation’s welfare, inspiring millions to emulate his values and work towards a united and prosperous India. The spirit of Sardar Patel’s legacy lives on, urging us to uphold the values of unity, integrity, and inclusivity. 
As the nation pays homage to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his Death Anniversary on December 14, the iconic ‘Statue of Unity’, a testament to his legacy, stands tall. To commemorate his legacy, the “Statue of Unity,” the world’s tallest statue, was erected in his honor in the Indian state of Gujarat. This colossal statue, standing at 182 meters, is a testament to his enduring influence on the nation. Born on October 31, 1875, in Nadiad, a small town in Gujarat, Sardar Patel exhibited leadership qualities from a young age. After studying law in England, he returned to India and quickly became a prominent barrister in Gujarat. However, it was his entry into politics that would change the course of history. On Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel death anniversary here are some fascinating facts about the monumental structure. The ‘Statue of Unity’ holds the distinction of being the world’s tallest statue, standing at an impressive height of 182 meters (597 feet). Situated on the picturesque Sadhu-Bet Island, near the Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River, the statue offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the surrounding landscape. The statue’s design was conceptualised by Indian sculptor Ram V. Sutar, renowned for his lifelike representations of historical figures. Conceived as a tribute to Sardar Patel, the statue symbolizes unity and integration, honoring his role in unifying India after gaining independence in 1947. The ‘Statue of Unity’ was unveiled on October 31, 2018, coinciding with Sardar Patel’s birth anniversary. The inauguration marked a momentous occasion in India’s history. The statue is comprised of bronze-coated bronze cladding panels supported by a reinforced concrete core. It is designed to withstand wind speeds of up to 180 km/hour and seismic activities. The statue’s design meticulously captures Sardar Patel’s distinctive attire, emphasizing attention to detail and the sculptor’s commitment to authenticity.
On the solemn occasion of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s Death Anniversary on December 14, the nation pays tribute to the ‘Iron Man of India’ whose contributions played an important role in shaping the country’s destiny. Born on October 31, 1875, in Nadiad, a small town in Gujarat, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel exhibited leadership qualities from a young age. After studying law in England, he returned to India and quickly became a prominent barrister in Gujarat. However, it was his entry into politics that would change the course of history. On Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Death Anniversary, here are some interesting facts about the ‘Iron Man’. Architect of Unity: Sardar Patel was instrumental in the integration of princely states into the Indian Union after independence in 1947. His adept diplomatic skills and firm resolve earned him the title of the ‘Iron Man’ for unifying the diverse regions into a cohesive nation. Statue of Unity: Standing tall along the banks of the Narmada River, the Statue of Unity is the world’s tallest statue, dedicated to Sardar Patel. This monumental structure symbolises his vision of a united India and has become a significant landmark in the country. Legal Luminary: Before entering politics, Patel pursued law, earning a reputation as a skilled barrister. His legal acumen was crucial in resolving various disputes during the freedom struggle and post-independence period. Bardoli Satyagraha: Sardar Patel’s leadership during the Bardoli Satyagraha in 1928 showcased his commitment to farmers’ rights. His successful efforts in securing fair treatment for farmers became a cornerstone of his legacy as a champion of the people. Iron-Willed Administrator: As India’s first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister, Patel played a key role in shaping the nation’s administrative structure. His emphasis on discipline and efficiency laid the foundation for strong governance. Posthumous Bharat Ratna: In recognition of his exceptional service to the nation, Sardar Patel was posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honor, in 1991.
Sharad Pawar’s political career has been marked by resilience, leadership, and a deep commitment to public service. As a seasoned politician, administrator, and statesman, he continues to play a pivotal role in shaping the political landscape of Maharashtra and India. Sharad Pawar’s journey is a testament to the enduring impact that a dedicated and visionary leader can have on the nation’s political fabric. Born on December 12, 1940, in Baramati, Maharashtra, Pawar has had a long and illustrious career in politics, serving in various capacities and playing a crucial role in shaping the political narrative in the state of Maharashtra and at the national level. Sharad Pawar’s political journey began at a young age when he joined the Youth Congress in the 1960s. His early involvement in politics marked the beginning of a career that would span decades and leave an indelible mark on Indian politics. Pawar’s charisma, strategic acumen, and ability to connect with people quickly propelled him through the ranks of the political hierarchy. In 1967, Sharad Pawar won his first election to the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly as a candidate of the Congress party. This victory marked the beginning of his legislative career, and over the years, he continued to win elections and build a strong political base in the state. His leadership qualities soon caught the attention of the party’s top brass. In 1978, Pawar became the Chief Minister of Maharashtra for the first time, showcasing his administrative skills and commitment to the welfare of the state. However, his tenure was short-lived, but it laid the foundation for his subsequent political endeavors. Also read: Maharashtra: Our stand of not going with BJP was always very clear, says Sharad Pawar Over the years, Sharad Pawar became a central figure in Maharashtra politics, serving as the Chief Minister multiple times. His political influence extended beyond the state, and he played a crucial role in national politics. Pawar’s understanding of coalition politics and his ability to build alliances with diverse political parties made him a significant player at the national level. One of the defining moments in Sharad Pawar’s political career was the formation of the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) in 1999. The NCP was formed after a split from the Indian National Congress, and it quickly emerged as a key player in Maharashtra politics. Pawar’s leadership skills were instrumental in establishing the NCP as a formidable political force. In the years that followed, Sharad Pawar held several key ministerial portfolios at the national level. He served as the Minister of Defence, Minister of Agriculture, and Minister of Food and Civil Supplies, showcasing his versatility and commitment to public service. Pawar’s political journey has not been without controversies. He has faced criticism and scrutiny on various occasions, but his ability to navigate through challenges and remain a relevant political figure has been noteworthy. His pragmatism and political astuteness have allowed him to maintain alliances with different political parties over the years. Sharad Pawar’s legacy extends beyond politics. He is also known for his contributions to agriculture and rural development. His efforts to address issues related to farmers and agriculture have earned him respect across different sections of society.
Every year on December 1, the world observes World AIDS Day to raise awareness, remember those who have died as a result of the disease, support those living with HIV/AIDS, and celebrate the progress made in combating the epidemic. This significant day allows us to reflect on advancements in HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment, and support, while also recognising the enormous contributions of various communities, particularly the LGBTQIA+ community, in combating this public health crisis. The selection of December 1 as World AIDS Day is not by chance. The World Health Organisation (WHO) established it in 1988 to draw attention to the rapidly growing AIDS epidemic worldwide. December 1st was chosen to unite people worldwide in the fight against HIV/AIDS and to remember those who died as a result of AIDS-related illnesses. From the beginning, the LGBTQIA+ community has played a critical role in the fight against HIV/AIDS. When AIDS first emerged as a global health crisis in the 1980s, the LGBTQIA+ community, particularly gay men and transgender people, was at the forefront of the fight. The community faced stigma, discrimination, and neglect from authorities and healthcare providers during this time, prompting them to organise grassroots movements to educate, support, and care for those affected. Fear, misinformation, and societal stigma characterised the early years of the AIDS epidemic. The LGBTQIA+ community responded by forming support groups, creating safe spaces, and disseminating accurate HIV/AIDS information. AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT UP) and Gay Men’s Health Crisis (GMHC) organised advocacy campaigns, pushed for better treatment options, and demanded increased government funding for research and healthcare services. Furthermore, the LGBTQIA+ community was a forerunner in safe sex education, emphasising the importance of condoms, needle exchange programmes, and harm reduction strategies. Their efforts made a significant contribution to promoting safer sexual practices and reducing HIV/AIDS transmission. Despite significant progress in HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment, challenges remain. Access to healthcare, stigma, discrimination, and disparities in healthcare services continue to be barriers to disease eradication. The LGBTQIA+ community is still fighting for equal access to healthcare, comprehensive sex education, and policies that protect marginalised communities. World AIDS Day serves as a reminder of the importance of solidarity, compassion, and continued efforts to achieve an AIDS-free world. It is an opportunity to show solidarity with those affected by HIV/AIDS, advocate for inclusive healthcare policies, and reaffirm our commitment to putting an end to the epidemic. The theme for this year is “End inequalities. End AIDS. End pandemics,” emphasising the importance of addressing social disparities and inequities to effectively combat HIV/AIDS. Let us remember the lives lost on World AIDS Day, support those affected, and renew our commitment to achieving an HIV/AIDS-free world. We can ensure that everyone, regardless of identity or background, receives the care, support, and respect they deserve in the fight against HIV/AIDS if we work together in solidarity and collective action.
Tulsi Vivah 2023 will be observed on November 24, Friday. The vivah is part of Dev Diwali, which literally translates to Festival of the Gods. It is pertinent to understand what is Dev Diwali before knowing why Tulsi Vivah is part of the festivities of Dev Diwali.  Dev Diwali holds a significant place in Hindu traditions and is celebrated with immense fervour and reverence across India. The auspicious day on which Dev Diwali is observed on the full moon day of the Hindu month of Kartik (October-November), marks the culmination of Diwali festivities. It is characterised by many rituals that honour the divine entities of Hinduism. It’s a time when devotees express gratitude and pay homage to the gods and goddesses, celebrating their presence and blessings. Tulsi Vivah forms an integral observance of Dev Diwali. The Tulsi Vivah celebrates a ritualistic union between the sacred plant Tulsi (holy basil) and Lord Vishnu who get tied in a matrimonial bond. The wedding ceremony between Tulsi and Lord Vishnu commemorates a deep spiritual connection between the divine and the earthly.  Hailed in Hinduism for its medicinal properties and purity, tulsi is considered sacred. The plant is revered and seen as a symbol of devotion and the embodiment of the goddess Lakshmi. During the Dev Diwali, Tulsi Vivah is performed with elaborate rituals mirroring that of a typical wedding. The Tulsi plant is beautifully adorned, often in the form of a deity, and placed in areas decorated with rangoli. Devotees engage in prayers, hymns, and rituals, seeking blessings for harmony, prosperity, and well-being from Lord Vishnu and Tulsi. Beyond its religious significance, Tulsi Vivah on Dev Diwali holds great significance. It highlights the value of spirituality, nature, and the enduring bond between the divine and people. Drawing comparisons between the divine union of Tulsi and Lord Vishnu and the sanctity of marriage, the ritual serves as a reminder of the values of commitment, fidelity, and the sanctity of relationships.
Tulsi Vivah 2023 will be observed with great pomp after subdued festivities due to Covid-19. An important Hindu festival, Tulsi Vivah, commemorates the ritual marriage of Lord Vishnu and the holy plant Tulsi (holy basil). This religiously driven, auspicious day is widely commemorated throughout India and is of considerable cultural significance. Tulsi Vivah 2023 will be observed on November 24, Friday.  Traditionally, the Tulsi Vivah ritual is performed in October or November, during the Hindu month of Kartik. It has a particular place in the hearts of devotees and represents the beginning of the Indian wedding season. According to Hindu mythology, Tulsi, who is renowned for her chastity and devotion, was wed to Lord Vishnu in the guise of his Saligram, a sacred stone depiction. This is the story of Tulsi Vivah. This marriage represents the eternal connection between the spiritual and material worlds and symbolises spirituality and respect for the natural world. Beginning with the preparation of the sacred wedding rituals, Tulsi Vivah ceremonies take place. Often shaped like a goddess, a Tulsi plant is exquisitely decorated with vibrant garments, flowers, and other accessories. Seeking the blessings of Lord Vishnu and Tulsi for marital peace and happiness, devotees fast, offer prayers, and recite hymns honouring them. Priests perform intricate rites that resemble a typical Hindu marriage throughout the spectacle that is the wedding ceremony. Family and neighbourhood members join in the chanting of Vedic hymns when the plant is given to Lord Vishnu. Tulsi Vivah is observed with varying traditions and enthusiasm in various parts of India. It’s celebrated in a big way in certain places and more quietly in homes in others. To commemorate this auspicious occasion, communities arrange processions, cultural events, and the distribution of prasad, or spiritual offerings. Beyond its religious setting, Tulsi Vivah holds great value. Reknown for its therapeutic qualities, tulsi is cherished for its restorative qualities and is thought to cleanse the surrounding area. Because of this, the event also honours the plant’s therapeutic qualities and encourages domestic growth and use. Additionally, the Tulsi Vivah ceremonies uphold the principles of harmony, loyalty, and dedication in interpersonal relationships. By drawing comparisons between the heavenly union of Tulsi and Lord Vishnu and the matrimonial partnership, it highlights the sanctity of marriage and the bond shared between couples. To put it simply, Tulsi Vivah is a celebration that blends spirituality, cultural values, and respect for the natural world rather than only being a religious event. 
Tulsi Vivah, a sacred Hindu festival. It holds a special place for the devotees, marking the ceremonial marriage of the Tulsi plant (holy basil) to Lord Vishnu. The unique celebration, steeped in religious significance, brings communities together to partake in rituals and festivities. Tulsi Vivah is typically observed on the 11th day of the bright half of the lunar month Kartik, is rooted in Hindu mythology. Legend has it that the marriage of Tulsi to Lord Vishnu symbolizes the merging of the divine with the earthly, signifying the onset of the wedding season in Hindu culture. Leading up to Tulsi Vivah, devotees prepare for the ceremony by adorning the Tulsi plant with ornate decorations, including colorful sarees, flowers, and traditional jewelry. The marriage ceremony involves intricate rituals, with priests chanting mantras and conducting the sacred union, often performed in homes and temples. The devotees fast on this auspicious day and participate in the ceremonial wedding proceedings. The marriage is followed by the offering of various delicacies to the deity, emphasizing the importance of sacred union and marital bliss. The Tulsi Vivah is celebrated with diverse customs and traditions across different regions of India. In some areas, processions and cultural events add a festive flair to the occasion, while in others, the focus remains on familial ceremonies within homes. Beyond its religious importance, Tulsi Vivah has cultural significance. The festival not only celebrates the union of Tulsi and Lord Vishnu but also serves as a reminder of the sacred bond between plants and human life, promoting environmental consciousness. Tulsi Vivah fosters a sense of community and togetherness. Families come together to participate in the rituals, exchange greetings, and share the joy of the festive season. It is a time for reflection, gratitude, and spiritual introspection.
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